Structured Manufacturing Data (2026)

Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper

Based on aggregated insights from structured factory profiles within the CNFX directory, the standard Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper used in the Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemical Manufacturing sector typically supports operational capacities ranging from standard industrial configurations to heavy-duty production requirements.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

A canonical Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper is characterized by the integration of Sealing Flange and Penetration Zone. In industrial production environments, manufacturers listed on CNFX commonly emphasize bromobutyl rubber construction to support stable, high-cycle operation across diverse manufacturing scenarios.

Elastic closure for pharmaceutical vials providing sterile seal and needle penetration.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper

Definition
A precision-molded rubber component designed to seal pharmaceutical vials containing injectable medications, vaccines, or diagnostic reagents. It creates an airtight, sterile barrier to maintain product integrity and prevent contamination. The stopper allows for multiple needle penetrations during medication administration while maintaining resealability. It is manufactured under strict cleanroom conditions to meet pharmaceutical-grade standards.
Working Principle
Compression-sealing mechanism where the rubber stopper is inserted into the vial neck and held in place by an aluminum crimp cap, creating a hermetic seal through elastic deformation.
Common Materials
bromobutyl rubber, chlorobutyl rubber, silicone coating
Technical Parameters
  • Stopper outer diameter (mm) Customizable
  • Stopper flange thickness (mm) Customizable
  • Rubber hardness rating (Shore A) Customizable
Components / BOM
  • Sealing Flange
    Primary sealing surface against vial neck
    Material: Butyl Rubber
  • Penetration Zone Part
    Area designed for needle insertion and resealing
    Material: Butyl Rubber
  • Surface Coating Optional Part
    Reduces friction and improves lubricity
    Material: Silicone

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper.

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Up to 2 bar differential pressure (typical vial sealing)
other spec: Penetration force: 10-50 N (standard hypodermic needle), Slurry compatibility: Not applicable (solid component)
temperature: -40°C to 121°C (autoclave sterilization range)
Media Compatibility
✓ Aqueous injectable solutions ✓ Lyophilized (freeze-dried) pharmaceuticals ✓ Vaccines and biologics
Unsuitable: Strong organic solvents (e.g., acetone, DMSO) that degrade elastomers
Sizing Data Required
  • Vial neck inner diameter (mm)
  • Required stopper durometer (Shore A hardness)
  • Sterilization method (autoclave, gamma irradiation, etc.)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Compression Set
Cause: Permanent deformation due to prolonged compression during vial sealing, often from improper closure torque or material degradation from repeated sterilization cycles.
Leaching/Extractables
Cause: Chemical migration of rubber components into the drug product, typically caused by incompatible elastomer formulations or exposure to aggressive drug formulations over time.
Maintenance Indicators
  • Visible cracks or crazing on stopper surface during visual inspection
  • Increased particulate matter in vial solution during quality control checks
Engineering Tips
  • Implement controlled torque sealing processes with regular calibration to prevent over-compression
  • Establish material compatibility testing protocols for new drug formulations and maintain strict sterilization cycle documentation

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Reference Standards
ISO 8871-1:2003 Elastomeric parts for parenterals and for devices for pharmaceutical use USP <381> Elastomeric Closures for Injections ASTM D1414 Standard Test Methods for Rubber O-Rings
Manufacturing Precision
  • Bore diameter: +/-0.05mm
  • Thickness uniformity: +/-0.1mm
Quality Inspection
  • Extractable/Leachable Testing
  • Compression Set Test

Factories Producing Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper

Manufacturer profiles with relevant production capability in China

Manufacturer listings support early research and capability understanding. They are not certification, ranking, or transaction guarantees.

Technical documentation
4/5
Manufacturing capability
4/5
Inspection readiness
5/5
Supplier transparency
3/5

These scores are example evaluation dimensions, not real customer ratings, country-specific buyer feedback, or live inquiry activity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main materials used in pharmaceutical vial rubber stoppers?

Our pharmaceutical vial rubber stoppers are primarily made from bromobutyl rubber or chlorobutyl rubber, often with a silicone coating to enhance performance and ensure a sterile seal.

How does the silicone coating benefit pharmaceutical vial stoppers?

The silicone coating reduces friction during needle penetration, minimizes particulate generation, and improves the stopper's ability to maintain a sterile barrier, ensuring product integrity and safety.

What specifications should I consider when selecting vial rubber stoppers?

Key specifications include coating type, color, diameter (in mm), flange thickness (in mm), and Shore hardness (Shore A). These factors ensure compatibility with your vials and meet regulatory requirements for pharmaceutical preparations.

Can I contact factories directly on CNFX?

CNFX is an open directory, not a transaction platform. Each factory profile provides direct contact information and production details to help you initiate direct inquiries with Chinese suppliers.

Data Basis

CNFX manufacturer profiles, technical classification, publicly available product information, and ongoing plausibility checks.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.

Request Manufacturing Insight for Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper

Ask for use case, specification boundaries, supplier type, and RFQ preparation information for Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper.

Your business information is used only to process this request.

Thank you! Your message has been sent. We'll respond within 1–3 business days.
Thank you! Your message has been sent. We'll respond within 1–3 business days.

Need to Manufacture Pharmaceutical Vial Rubber Stopper?

Compare manufacturer profiles with relevant product and process capability.

Create Manufacturer Profile Contact Us
Previous Product
Pharmaceutical Vial Aluminum Seal
Next Product
Pharmaceutical-Grade Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)