Structured Manufacturing Data (2026)

Furniture Caster

Based on aggregated insights from structured factory profiles within the CNFX directory, the standard Furniture Caster used in the Furniture Manufacturing sector typically supports operational capacities ranging from standard industrial configurations to heavy-duty production requirements.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

A canonical Furniture Caster is characterized by the integration of Wheel and Swivel Fork. In industrial production environments, manufacturers listed on CNFX commonly emphasize polyurethane wheel construction to support stable, high-cycle operation across diverse manufacturing scenarios.

Swiveling wheel assembly for furniture mobility

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Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Furniture Caster

Definition
A furniture caster is a wheeled component mounted to the base of furniture items to enable easy movement and repositioning. It consists of a wheel mounted within a swiveling fork assembly that allows 360-degree rotation. These components are essential for office chairs, mobile cabinets, hospital beds, and other furniture requiring frequent relocation. They are manufactured as standalone B2B parts for furniture assembly lines.
Working Principle
Wheel rotates for linear movement while swivel mechanism enables directional changes
Common Materials
polyurethane wheel, steel fork, ball bearings, zinc alloy housing
Technical Parameters
  • Maximum weight per caster (kg) Standard Spec
  • Wheel outer diameter (mm) Standard Spec
Components / BOM

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Furniture Caster.

caster wheel furniture wheel swivel caster heavy duty furniture caster with brake polyurethane wheel caster for office chairs steel fork swivel caster assembly ball bearing furniture wheels for mobility zinc alloy housing caster for durability

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Max 150 kg per caster
other spec: Floor load capacity: 50-500 kg total system weight
temperature: -20°C to 80°C
Media Compatibility
✓ Hardwood floors ✓ Low-pile carpet ✓ Vinyl/Linoleum
Unsuitable: Wet or chemically aggressive environments
Sizing Data Required
  • Total furniture weight (kg)
  • Floor type/surface hardness
  • Required wheel diameter (mm)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Bearing seizure or excessive wear
Cause: Accumulation of dust, hair, and debris in the bearing mechanism, combined with lack of lubrication, leading to increased friction, overheating, and eventual binding or catastrophic failure of the rolling elements.
Wheel tread degradation or delamination
Cause: Chemical exposure (e.g., harsh cleaners, solvents), UV radiation, or abrasive contact with rough flooring surfaces, resulting in cracking, chunking, or loss of material that compromises rolling efficiency and floor protection.
Maintenance Indicators
  • Audible grinding, squeaking, or irregular clicking noises during movement, indicating bearing contamination, lack of lubrication, or internal component damage.
  • Visible wobbling, uneven rolling, or erratic directional tracking of the caster, suggesting worn or damaged bearings, bent axles, or uneven tread wear.
Engineering Tips
  • Implement a regular cleaning and lubrication schedule: Use compressed air or a soft brush to remove debris from the wheel and bearing area, then apply a light, non-greasy lubricant (e.g., silicone-based) to the axle and bearing surfaces to reduce friction and prevent corrosion.
  • Match caster material to the operating environment: Select wheels with tread materials (e.g., polyurethane for durability, rubber for floor protection) and bearing types (e.g., sealed ball bearings for high-load applications) suited to the specific flooring, load capacity, and exposure conditions to minimize wear and chemical degradation.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Reference Standards
ISO 7173:2021 - Castors and wheels for furniture ANSI/BIFMA X5.9-2014 - Furniture Casters DIN 81415-1:2016 - Castors for furniture
Manufacturing Precision
  • Bore diameter: +/-0.05 mm
  • Swivel radius deviation: +/-1.0 mm
Quality Inspection
  • Load capacity and durability test (rolling and swivel fatigue)
  • Material composition verification via X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis

Factories Producing Furniture Caster

Manufacturer profiles with relevant production capability in China

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Manufacturer listings support early research and capability understanding. They are not certification, ranking, or transaction guarantees.

Technical documentation
4/5
Manufacturing capability
4/5
Inspection readiness
5/5
Supplier transparency
3/5

These scores are example evaluation dimensions, not real customer ratings, country-specific buyer feedback, or live inquiry activity.

Supply Chain Commonly Integrated Components

Assembly Workstations

Specialized stations within a furniture assembly line where components are assembled into finished products.

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Power Transmission

System that transfers mechanical power from motors to various assembly line components

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Brake Mechanism

A mechanical or friction-based device integrated into a furniture caster to lock the wheel in place and prevent unwanted movement.

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Bearing Assembly

A mechanical assembly within a furniture hinge that facilitates smooth rotational movement and reduces friction between moving parts.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the load capacity of this furniture caster?

The load capacity varies by model but typically ranges from 50kg to 150kg per caster, depending on wheel material and construction.

Does this caster include a brake mechanism?

Yes, this furniture caster features an integrated brake mechanism that locks the wheel in place when engaged, providing stability for stationary furniture.

What types of flooring are suitable for polyurethane wheel casters?

Polyurethane wheels are ideal for hard flooring surfaces like hardwood, tile, laminate, and concrete, as they provide smooth rolling while protecting floors from scratches and marks.

Can I contact factories directly on CNFX?

CNFX is an open directory, not a transaction platform. Each factory profile provides direct contact information and production details to help you initiate direct inquiries with Chinese suppliers.

Data basis: CNFX manufacturer profiles, technical classification, publicly available product information, and ongoing plausibility checks for Furniture Manufacturing.

Data Basis

CNFX manufacturer profiles, technical classification, publicly available product information, and ongoing plausibility checks.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.

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